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. 2024 Sep 5;10(9):633. doi: 10.3390/jof10090633

Table 3.

Likelihood of contracting yeast onychomycosis per patient sex, age group and U.S. census region.

Variable Yeasts C. albicans C. parapsilosis
N % OR (95% CI) N % OR (95% CI) N % OR (95% CI)
Sex
    Male 6806 2.5 Referent 549 0.2 Referent 3849 1.4 Referent
    Female 15,928 3.7 1.5 (1.5, 1.6) 1719 0.4 2.0 (1.8, 2.2) 9698 2.3 1.6 (1.6, 1.7)
Age group
    <18 years 373 1.9 0.9 (0.8, 1.0) 22 0.1 0.5 (0.3, 0.8) 186 0.9 0.7 (0.6, 0.8)
    18–44 years 3238 2.2 Referent 313 0.2 Referent 2007 1.4 Referent
    45–64 years 8631 3.3 1.5 (1.5, 1.6) 843 0.3 1.5 (1.3, 1.7) 5286 2.0 1.5 (1.4, 1.6)
    ≥65 years 10,832 3.9 1.8 (1.7, 1.9) 1113 0.4 1.9 (1.7, 2.2) 6251 2.3 1.7 (1.6, 1.8)
Region
    Northeast 6866 3.3 1.3 (1.2, 1.3) 660 0.3 1.0 (0.9, 1.1) 4480 2.1 1.5 (1.4, 1.6)
    Midwest 2754 2.6 Referent 342 0.3 Referent 1497 1.4 Referent
    South 11,902 3.5 1.4 (1.3, 1.4) 1109 0.3 1.0 (0.9, 1.1) 6998 2.1 1.5 (1.4, 1.6)
    West 1398 2.5 0.9 (0.9, 1.0) 166 0.3 0.9 (0.8, 1.1) 693 1.2 0.9 (0.8, 0.9)

OR ≤ 0.5 or ≥1.5 are shown in bold.