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. 2024 Sep 17;14(9):989. doi: 10.3390/jpm14090989

Table 3.

Face validation of the HELMS evaluation questionnaire by HELMS participants.

Survey Question Number of
Participants Who
Responded with a Score of 1 or 2 (n)
Number of
Participants Who
Responded with a Score of 3 (n)
Number of Participants Who Responded with a Score of 4 or 5 (n) Mean Score
Q1. The questions in the evaluation form are relevant 0 0 20 4.60 ± 0.50
Q2. The questions in the evaluation form are clear 0 1 19 4.35 ± 0.59
Q3. The questions in the evaluation form are simple and easy to understand 0 1 19 4.55 ± 0.60
Q4. The questions in the evaluation form are not ambiguous 1 1 18 4.40 ± 0.99
Q5. I did not encounter any problems during the completion of the evaluation form 1 0 19 4.50 ± 0.76