TCM	Traditional Chinese Medicine	IL-13	interleukin-13
TEWL	transepidermal water loss	TCS	topical corticosteroids
TJs	tight junctions	TCI	calcineurin inhibitors
TLR	toll-like receptor	pDCs	plasmacytoid dendritic cells
NMFs	natural moisturizing factors	IFN	interferon
SC	stratum corneum	mDCs	myeloid dendritic cells
UV	ultraviolet	IL-17	interleukin-17
KLK	kallikrein-related peptidase	IL-1	interleukin-1
SG	stratum granulosum	IL-6	interleukin-6
AMPs	antimicrobial peptides	CXCL1	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1
hBDs	human beta-defensins	CCL20	chemokine ligand 20
LCs	langerhans cells	PASI	Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
DCs	dermal dendritic cells	TH2	T helper cell 2
IL-7	interleukin-7	TH17	T helper cell 17
IL-15	interleukin-15	TH9	T helper cell 9
TGF-β	transforming growth factor b	TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor-α
IL-34	interleukin-34	TNCB	2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene
PAMPs	pathogen-associated molecular patterns	DNCB	1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
DAMPs	damage-associated molecular patterns	CK2α	casein kinase 2
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-B	GSH	glutathione, reduced
AD	atopic dermatitis	BALB/c	laboratory-bred strain
TSLP	thymic stromal lymphopoietin	IVL	involucrin
IgE	immunoglobulin E	AQP3	aquaporin 3
IL-4	interleukin-4	ATP	adenosine triphosphate
ELISA	enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay	COX-7	cyclooxygenase-7
HaCaT	human keratinocyte cells	COX-2	cyclooxygenase-2
UVB	ultraviolet B	GAL	galangin
SOD	superoxide dismutase	GST	glutathione S-transferase
FLG	filaggrin	GR	glutathione reductase
Cldn-1	claudin-1	LPS	lipopolysaccharides
NHDF	human dermal fibroblasts	GL	glycyrrhizic acid
AP-1	activator protein-1	MCP-1	monocyte chemotactic protein-1
HO-1	heme oxygenase-1-IN-1	TLR	toll-like receptors
NQO-1	NAD (P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1	SOCS1	suppressor of cytokine signaling 1
iNOS	inducible nitric oxide sythase	PCR	polymerase chain reaction
ROS	reactive oxygen species	SPINK5	serine protease inhibitor Kazal type-5
IL-1β	interleukin-1β	KLK7	kallikrein-related peptidase 7
IMQ	imiquimod	LBP	lycium barbarum polysaccharide
CAT	catalase	APS	astragalus polysaccharide
GSH	glutathione, reduced	AP	aloe polysaccharide
Vit-C	vitamin C	FCM	flow cytometry
ICAM-1	intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1	Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma-2
IFN-γ	interferon-γ	GSTP1	glutathione S-transferase Pi
TACR1	tachykinin receptor 1	UA	ursolic acid
UVA	ultraviolet A	SREBP-1	sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1
PKCδ	protein kinase C-δ	RANTES	recombinant human C-C motif chemokine 5
CD177	CD177 Molecule	IP-10	recombinant human C-X-C motif chemokine 10
MDC	monodansylcadaverine	MIP-3a	macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3
NFAT	nuclear factor of activated T cells	PI3K	phosphatidylin-ositol-3-kinase
PMA	phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate	SIRT1	silent information regulator family protein 1
GSO	ginseng oligosaccharide	HBD-2	human β-defensin-2
KLK5	kallikrein-related peptidase 5	SCORAD	SCORing Atopic Dermatitis
DSG1	desmoglein 1	INM-A	Indigo Naturalis
NFG	nerve growth factor	PCNA	proliferating cell nuclear antigen
MTT	thiazolyl blue	TUNEL	terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick labeling
PI	propidium iodide	PGC-1α	peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor γ coactivator lalpha
Bax	BCL2-associated X	OXPHOS	oxidative phosphorylation
GCLC	glutamate cysteine ligase catalysis	Ki-67	large (395 kDa) nuclear protein
NFG	nerve growth factor	ITK	interleukin-2-inducible T-cell kinase
ONA	oleanolic acid	CD4(+)	cluster of differentiation 4 receptors
TARC	thymic and activating regulatory chemokine	MCP-1	monocyte chemotactic protein-1