Table 13.

Aspergillus spp. associated with coffee cherry and coffee bean reported in several countries.

Coffee (Coffea spp.)	Aspergillus spp.	Country	References
Coffea arabica—cherries and beans	A. ochraceus (and possibly related species), A. carbonarius, A. niger	Alta Paulista, Sorocabana, Alta Mogiana, and Cerrado Mineiro, Brazil	[230]
Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora var. robusta	A. melleus, A. sclerotiorum, A. steynii, A. westerdijkiae, A. aculeatinus, A. foetidus, A. niger, A. tubingensis	Chiang Mai, Chumphon, Thailand	[231]
Green coffee bean (Robusta and Arabica)	A. carbonarius, A. niger, A. ochraceus and related species in section Circumdati	southern and central Vietnam	[232]
Coffee bean	A. carbonarius, A. niger, A. ochraceus	Paraná, São Paulo and Minas Gerais, Brazil	[233]
Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora var. Robusta, Coffea liberica, Coffea excelsea	A. ochraceus, A. westerdijkiae, A. carbonarius, A. niger, A. japonicus	Benguet, Ifugao; Abra, Cavite, Ifugao, Cavite, Philippines	[234]
Dry parchment, dry cherries and green coffee beans	A. carbonarius, A. niger, A. ochraceus	west region of Bafoussam and Dschang, Cameroon	[235]
Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora L. var. robusta (Robusta coffee) green coffee beans	A. candidus, A. sydowii, A. niger, A. ochraceus, A. parasiticus, A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. versicolor	Brazil, Timor, Honduras, Angola, Vietnam, Costa Rica, Colombia, Guatemala, Nicaragua, India, and Uganda	[236]
Arabica—parchment and green coffee beans	A. niger A. tubingensis, A. foetidus	North Thailand	[237]
Robusta—dried coffee cherries and green coffee beans	A. carbonarius, A. niger, A. westerdijkiae, A. aculeatinus, A. sclerotiicarbonarius	South Thailand	[237]
Coffee beans	A. brasiliensis, A. flavus, A. lanosus, A. niger, A. ochraceus A. oryzae, A. ostianus, A. sulphureus, A. tamarii, A. tubingensis	Minas Gerais, Brazil	[238]