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. 2024 Sep 19;14(18):1519. doi: 10.3390/nano14181519

Table 3.

The average crystallite size, lattice parameters and in-plane stress (σ) of SZO thin films doped with low Ag concentration as-grown and after FLA.

WAg
(W)
Conditions pos
(002)
D
(nm)
Lattice Parameters c/a
Ratio
σ
(GPa)
a = b (Å) c (Å)
- ZnO bulk 34.422 - 3.250 5.205 1.602 -
0 As-grown 34.340 9.88 3.274 5.223 1.595 −1.47
5 34.229 23.14 3.300 5.239 1.587 −2.85
10 33.958 25.50 3.330 5.276 1.584 −6.05
0 After FLA 34.529 14.53 3.251 5.195 1.598 +0.95
5 34.578 29.72 3.265 5.188 1.589 +1.55
10 34.698 19.67 3.266 5.170 1.583 +3.11