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. 2024 Sep 27;15:8408. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52353-y

Table 3.

Treatment-emergent adverse events with total incidence ≥2% by preferred term (safety analysis set)

TEAEs, n (%) Ecnoglutide Placebo N = 36 Total N = 145
0.4 mg N = 37 0.8 mg N = 36 1.2 mg N = 36 Total N = 109
Participants with at least one TEAE 29 (78.4) 28 (77.8) 26 (72.2) 83 (76.1) 21 (58.3) 104 (71.7)
Diarrhea 6 (16.2) 3 (8.3) 7 (19.4) 16 (14.7) 1 (2.8) 17 (11.7)
Nausea 2 (5.4) 4 (11.1) 7 (19.4) 13 (11.9) 1 (2.8) 14 (9.7)
Upper respiratory tract infection 1 (2.7) 4 (11.1) 2 (5.6) 7 (6.4) 4 (11.1) 11 (7.6)
Hyperlipidemia 5 (13.5) 0 4 (11.1) 9 (8.3) 2 (5.6) 11 (7.6)
Constipation 2 (5.4) 3 (8.3) 3 (8.3) 8 (7.3) 2 (5.6) 10 (6.9)
Proteinuria 2 (5.4) 3 (8.3) 3 (8.3) 8 (7.3) 0 8 (5.5)
Decreased appetite 2 (5.4) 2 (5.6) 3 (8.3) 7 (6.4) 0 7 (4.8)
Hypoglycemia 1 (2.7) 4 (11.1) 1 (2.8) 6 (5.5) 1 (2.8) 7 (4.8)
Elevated amylase 3 (8.1) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 5 (4.6) 1 (2.8) 6 (4.1)
Elevated lipase 2 (5.4) 3 (8.3) 1 (2.8) 6 (5.5) 0 6 (4.1)
Urinary tract infection 2 (5.4) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 4 (3.7) 2 (5.6) 6 (4.1)
Dyslipidemia 2 (5.4) 2 (5.6) 0 4 (3.7) 1 (2.8) 5 (3.4)
GERD 2 (5.4) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 4 (3.7) 0 4 (2.8)
Hyperuricemia 2 (5.4) 0 0 2 (1.8) 2 (5.6) 4 (2.8)
WBC in urine 2 (5.4) 0 2 (5.6) 4 (3.7) 0 4 (2.8)
Palpitations 2 (5.4) 0 1 (2.8) 3 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 4 (2.8)
Headache 0 1 (2.8) 2 (5.6) 3 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 4 (2.8)
Dizziness 0 0 2 (5.6) 2 (1.8) 2 (5.6) 4 (2.8)
Toothache 2 (5.4) 0 1 (2.8) 3 (2.8) 0 3 (2.1)
Flatulence 1 (2.7) 2 (5.6) 0 3 (2.8) 0 3 (2.1)
Vomiting 1 (2.7) 0 2 (5.6) 3 (2.8) 0 3 (2.1)
Hyperhomocysteinemia 1 (2.7) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.8) 3 (2.8) 0 3 (2.1)
Myocardial ischemia 1 (2.7) 1 (2.8) 0 2 (1.8) 1 (2.8) 3 (2.1)
Diabetic nephropathy 2 (5.4) 0 1 (2.8) 3 (2.8) 0 3 (2.1)
Hypertension 2 (5.4) 0 0 2 (1.8) 1 (2.8) 3 (2.1)
Insomnia 0 0 1 (2.8) 1 (0.9) 2 (5.6) 3 (2.1)

GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease, TEAE treatment-emergent adverse events, WBC white blood cells.