Table 5.

Factors associated with negative attitudes in univariate and multivariate models

Variable	Univariate			Multivariate
	cOR		P-value	aOR	P-value
Age group (years)
18–35	Ref
36–55	0.92 (0.67—1.28)		0.628
≥ 56	0.90 (0.63—1.31)		0.588
Sex
Males	Ref
Females	1.15 (0.86—1.53)		0.339
Education level
Never attended school	Ref
Primary school	0.88 (0.54—1.45)		0.621
Secondary school	0.68 (0.34—1.33)		0.261
Post-secondary school	0.47 (0.16—1.39)		0.175
Marital status
Married	Ref			Ref
Single	1.77 (1.14—2.76)		0.012	1.65 (1.05—2.60)	0.029
Divorced/separated	0.99 (0.48—2.02)		0.970	0.94 (0.45—1.95)	0.867
Cohabiting	1.29 (0.88—1.88)		0.191	1.24 (0.84—1.83)	0.272
Widow(er)	1.62 (0.95—2.77)		0.079	1.48 (0.85—2.55)	0.163
Occupation
Peasant	Ref
Business/Petty business	0.67 (0.4—1.13)		0.13
Employed	0.57 (0.21—1.54)		0.27
Others (from informal sectors)	0.96 (0.49—1.9)		0.91
Residency (years)
≤ 17 years	Ref
> 17 years	1.04 (0.73—1.47)		0.836
Villages per epilepsy prevalence
Low	Ref			Ref
Moderate	1.52 (1.05—2.18)		0.025	1.43 (0.98—2.08)	0.061
High	1.55 (1.08—2.21)		0.017	1.55 (1.08—2.23)	0.019
Epilepsy surveillance
No epilepsy	Ref
Available	0.92 (0.69—1.23)		0.582
Family member with epilepsy
No	Ref
Yes	1.19 (0.82—1.73)		0.355
Knowledge score
High	Ref
Low	1.95 (1.46—2.60)		< 0.001	1.89 (1.41—2.53)	< 0.001