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. 2024 Sep 28;15:8425. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52739-y

Fig. 3. Myofibroblast ASPP1 deletion prevents cardiac fibrosis in mice.

Fig. 3

a Schematic diagram for the construction of myofibroblast ASPP1 KO mice. ASPP1fl/fl mice were crossed with PostnMCM to obtain ASPP1fl/fl PostnMCM mice. b Schematic diagram of the experimental design. ASPP1+/+PostnMCM (PostnMCM) and ASPP1fl/fl PostnMCM (ASPP1-CKO) mice were given TAM continuously for 5 days after MI by intraperitoneal injection. PostnMCM, ASPP1+/+ PostnMCM; ASPP1-CKO, ASPP1fl/fl PostnMCM; TAM, tamoxifen. The diagram was created using Figdraw. c ASPP1 protein level in the heart of ASPP1fl/fl PostnMCM by western blot assay, n = 6 independent samples. d Kaplan–Meier analysis of the survival of ASPP1+/+PostnMCM (PostnMCM) and ASPP1-CKO upon MI 4 weeks. n = 24 in PostnMCM + MI group, n = 37 in ASPP1-CKO + MI group. e Echocardiographic measurement of cardiac function. n = 18 in PostnMCM group, n = 16 in ASPP1-CKO group. f Representative images of the hearts and quantification of the ratio of HW to BW in four groups of mice. n = 8 in PostnMCM group, n = 7 in ASPP1-CKO group, n = 8 in PostnMCM + MI group, n = 7 in ASPP1-CKO + MI group, Scale bar = 1 mm. Magnification 2×. g Coronal cross-section images of Masson’s trichrome staining and statistical analysis of fibrotic area (infarct size) using Image-Pro Plus. n = 7 in the PostnMCM group, n = 7 in the ASPP1-CKO group, n = 7 in the PostnMCM + MI group, n = 10 in ASPP1-CKO + MI group. Scale bar = 1 mm. Magnification 2× in the whole heart view group. Scale bar = 5 mm, Magnification 20× in border area part. h, i. Transcriptional level of genes encoding ECM (h) and myofibroblast markers molecules (i) in left ventricular tissue at 28 days after MI by qRT-PCR, n = 6 independent samples. Data are represented as mean ± SEM. Statistics: A two-tailed Student’s t-test was used to calculate the presented P values (c). Log-rank (Mantel–Cox) test (d). 2-way ANOVA followed by Tukey post hoc test (e). One-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey post hoc multiple comparisons test (fi). Source data are provided as a Source Data file.