Skip to main content
. 2024 Sep 16;14:1431912. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1431912

Table 4.

Hyper-parameters of applied deep learning models.

Parameters Value
Learning Rate 0.001
Batch Size 32
Epochs 25
Optimizer Adam
Loss function Categorical cross entropy
Dropout rate 0.5
Weight decay 0.0001
Activation Softmax
Rotation_range 30
Width_shift_range 0.1
Height_shift_range 0.1
Shear_range 0.2
Zoom_range 0.2
Horizontal_flip True
Vertical_flip False