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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 30.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Biomed Eng. 2023 Dec 11;7(12):1614–1626. doi: 10.1038/s41551-023-01130-1

Table 2.

Characteristics of the study cohort are summarized as mean ± standard deviation and [minimum,maximum] of range or [percentage] values. Prognosis aortopathy patients had clinical follow-up data and were analyzed for growth rate validation of the aneurysm physiomarker; other patients did not have follow-up data. The p-values are reported for a Wilcoxon rank sum test between cohort statistics of healthy participants and all aortopathy patients.

normal participants
(n=100)
all aortopathy patients
(n=117)
p-value prognosis aortopathy patients
(n=72)
age (years) 46.2±15.5 [19,79] 57.4±14.2 [22,86] 2 × 10−7 58.6±11.9 [29,79]
sex (female) 50 [50%] 35 [30%] 1.5 × 10−3 17 [24%]
height (m) 1.71±0.11 [1.30,1.96] 1.73±0.15 [1.14,2.03] 7.4 × 10−3 1.76±0.13 [1.40,2.03]
weight (kg) 79.2±17.9 [47.6,142.9] 84.8±18.1 [45.5,140.9] 3.5 × 10−2 86.5±19.2 [45.5,140.9]
follow-up (years) - - - 5.86 ± 1.77 [1.13,8.67]