Table 6.
Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression analysis of factors associated with measles disease in Aneded district, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020
| Variables | Case | Control | COR 95% CI | AOR 95% CI | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | N (%) | N (%) | |||
| Male | 33(37.1) | 97(54.5) | 1 | 1 | |
| female | 56(62.9) | 81(45.5) | 2.03(1.21–3.42) | 2.66(1.38–5.11) | 0.003 |
| Age in year | |||||
| < 5 | 26(29.2) | 9(5.1) | 8.36(3.60-19.43) | 7.24(2.58–20.31) | 0.000 |
| 5–14 | 25(28.1) | 59(33.1) | 1.23(0.68–2.22) | 1.35(0.68–2.70) | 0.389 |
| ≥ 15 | 38(42.7) | 110(61.8) | 1 | 1 | |
| Knowledgeable | |||||
| Yes | 20(22.5) | 64(36.0) | 0.52(0.29–0.93) | 0.76(0.36–1.57) | 0.454 |
| No | 69(77.5) | 114(64.0) | 1 | 1 | |
| Attitude | |||||
| Favorable | 37(41.6) | 139(78.1) | 0.20(0.12–0.35) | 0.22(0.11–0.42) | 0.000 |
| Unfavorable | 52(58.4) | 39(21.9) | 1 | 1 | |
| Vaccination status | |||||
| Yes | 20(22.5) | 52(29.2) | 1 | 1 | |
| No | 69(77.5) | 126(70.8) | 0.70(0.39–1.27) | 0.68(0.32–1.43) | 0.306 |
| History travel 7–18 days before the onset of illness | |||||
| Yes | 29(32.6) | 16(9.0) | 4.89(2.48–9.64) | 2.94(1.23–7.01) | 0.015 |
| No | 60(67.4) | 162(91.0) | 1 | 1 | |
| Time is taken to reach the nearest health facility | |||||
| 1 h | 27(30.3) | 63(35.4) | 1 | 1 | |
| Less than 1 h | 14(15.7) | 55(30.9) | 0.59(0.28–1.24) | 0.47(0.19–1.14) | 0.094 |
| Greater than 1 h | 48(53.9) | 60(33.7) | 1.87(1.03–3.36) | 1.37(0.65–2.86) | 0.407 |
| Contact history with measles cases | |||||
| Yes | 47(52.8) | 45(25.3) | 3.31(1.93–5.65) | 3.19(1.67–6.10) | 0.000 |
| No | 42(47.2) | 133(74.7) | 1 | 1 | |