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. 2024 Sep 17;15:1427201. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1427201

Table 3.

Comparison of the mean scores for positivity toward smoking in each group.

Group Positivity toward smoking F η2
Group Baseline Post F η2
Male
Individual 18.87(2.60) 17.47(3.68) 9.01** 0.24
Social 18.37(2.98) 17.07(3.32) 9.65** 0.25
Female
Individual 18.80(2.90) 14.90(4.38) 50.37*** 0.64
Social 17.77(2.56) 15.63(2.65) 52.47*** 0.64

Mean (standard deviation); Test statistics (F): results of the one-way ANOVA. **p < 0.01 and ***p < 0.001.