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. 2024 Sep 30;9:10. doi: 10.1186/s41073-024-00150-y

Table 3.

Comparison of COI reporting between different sources

COI reporting
PubMed (N = 924) Website (N = 907) Full-text (N = 924) P value
Yes 285 (31%) 112 (12%) 801 (87%)

 < 0.01* (overall)

PubMed vs. Home page: < 0.01*

PubMed vs. Full-text: < 0.01*

Home page vs. Full text: < 0.01*

No 639 (69%) 795 (88%) 123 (13%)
Sponsorship reporting
PubMed level (N = 924) Website (N = 907) Full-text level (N = 923) P value
Yes 13 (1%) 60 (7%) 607 (66%)

 < 0.01*(overall)

PubMed vs. Home page: 0.05

PubMed vs. Full-text: < 0.01*

Home page vs. Full text: < 0.01*

No 911 (99%) 847 (93%) 316 (34%)
COI types
PubMed level (N = 285) Website (N = 112) Full-text level (N = 801) P value
Financial 0 (0%) 2 (2%) 13 (2%) NA
Non-financial 2 (1%) 0 (0%) 2 (0%)
Both 0 (0%) 1 (1%) 6 (1%)
No COI 283 (99%) 109 (97%) 780 (97%)
COI details
PubMed level (N = 39) Website (N = 15) Full-text level (N = 134) P value
Only financial 19 (49%) 11 (73%) 73 (55%) NA
Only non-financial 3 (8%) 0 (0%) 4 (3%)
Both 17 (44%) 4 (27%) 57 (43%)