Table 4.
System Level Emergency Department HIV Testing Services
| Pre-implementation (March 6 - April 16) n (%) | Post-Implementation (Period 1: May 1 - June 26) n (%) | p-value | Post-Implementation (Period 2: Jun 27 - August 20) n (%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Facility-based HIV testing | 585 | 1031 | 860 | ||
| HIV Test Result | |||||
| Negative | 560 (95.7) | 977 (94.8) | 0.453 | 816 (94.9) | 0.703 |
| Positive | 24 (4.1) | 53 (5.1) | 43 (5.0) | ||
| Inconclusive | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.1) | ||
| Positive HIV Test Results | |||||
| Previously diagnosed | 8 (33.3) | 13 (24.5) | 0.555 | 15 (34.9) | 0.239 |
| New Diagnosis | 16 (66.7) | 40 (75.5) | 28 (65.1) | ||
| New Diagnosis Linked to Care | |||||
| No (declined) | 4 (25.0) | 7 (17.5) | 0.657 | 3 (10.7) | 0.447 |
| No (deceased) | 2 (12.5) | 3 (7.5) | 5 (17.9) | ||
| Yes | 10 (62.5) | 30 (75.0) | 20 (71.4) | ||
| New Eligible Diagnosis Linked to Care | |||||
| No (declined) | 4 (28.6) | 7 (18.9) | 0.454 | 3 (13.0) | 0.242 |
| Yes | 10 (71.4) | 30 (81.1) | 20 (87.0) | ||
| Previous Diagnosis Linked to Care | |||||
| No (Already linked to care) | 7 (87.5) | 8 (61.5) | 0.201 | 10 (66.7) | 0.651 |
| No (Declined) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (13.3) | ||
| Yes | 1 (12.5) | 5 (38.4) | 3 (20.0) | ||
| Previous Diagnosis Linked to Care (Eligible) | |||||
| No (Declined) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | - | 2 (40.0) | 0.439 |
| Yes | 1(100.0) | 5 (100.0) | 3 (60.0) | ||
| Provision of HIV Self-Test | |||||
| HIV Self-Test Recipients | 111 | 250 | 213 | ||
| HIV Self-Test Follow-up Completed | |||||
| No | 21 (18.92) | 64 (25.6) | <0.001 | 42 (19.7) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 0 (0.0) | 186 (74.4) | 171 (80.3) | ||
| Missing | 90 (81.09) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | ||
| HIV Self-Test Reported Use | |||||
| No | - | 10 (5.4) | - | 10 (5.9) | - |
| Yes | - | 176 (94.6) | 161 (94.2) | ||
| HIV Self-Test Reported Result | |||||
| Non-reactive | - | 176 (100.0) | - | 159 (98.8) | - |
| Reactive | - | 0(0.0) | 1(0.6) | ||
| Inconclusive | - | 0(0.0) | 1(0.6) |