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. 2023 Oct 27;96(2):332–339. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004159

TABLE 3.

Characteristics of TBI VV ECMO Nonsurvivors With Mortality Due to Neurologic Diagnosis

Subject Cause of Death Pre-ECMO GCS Pre-ECMO Rotterdam Score Pre-ECMO Marshall Score New Finding on Head CT While on VV ECMO Characteristics of New Finding on VV ECMO Neurologic Decline While on VV ECMO Pre-ECMO Head CT Findings
1 DNR due to poor neurologic prognosis 3 2 1 No NA Yes Cerebral edema
2 DNR due to poor neurologic prognosis 3 2 1 No NA No Cerebral edema
3 DNR due to poor neurologic prognosis 3 5 6 No NA No IPH, IVH
4 Declared brain dead 3 5 5 Yes Size of hemorrhage No SAH, SDH
5 Declared brain dead 3 3 2 No NA No Cerebral edema, DAI, IVH

DAI, diffuse axonal injury; DNR, do not resuscitate; IPH, intraparenchymal hemorrhage; IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage; SDH, subdural hematoma.