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. 2024 Sep 18;11:1326333. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1326333

Table 4.

Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses of maternal preeclampsia, adverse obstetrical, and perinatal outcomes among women who gave birth at WCSH, Northeast Ethiopia, 2023.

Outcome variable Women with preeclampsia Normotensive women Crude OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR (95% CI) P-value
1Adverse obstetrical outcomes Yes
No
31
109
19
261
3.91 (2.12, 7.21)
1
2.25 (1.06, 4.77)*
1
0.03
2Low birth weight Yes
No
44
96
20
260
5.96 (3.34, 10.62)
1
3.11 (1.43, 6.76) *
1
0.00
3Preterm birth Yes
No
42
98
17
263
6.63 (3.61, 12.19)
1
2.21 (1.02, 4.81) *
1
0.04
4Perinatal Asphyxia Yes
No
26
114
16
264
3.76 (1.94, 7.28)
1
2.53 (1.15, 5.54)
*
0.02
5Perinatal death Yes
No
23
117
8
272
6.68 (2.91,15.38)
1
2.90 (1.10,8.17)*
1
0.04
65th minute Low Apgar Yes
No
17
101
16
259
0.37 (0.18–0.75)
1
0.62 (0.26–1.50)
1
0.29

*p < 0.05, 1 = reference (normotensive women), OR = odds ratio.

1Adjusted for admission status of mothers, residence, ANC follow-up, onset of labor, iron foliate supplementation, gestational age at delivery, and hemoglobin level in mg/dl.

2Adjusted for admission status of mothers, ANC follow-up, onset of labor, gestational age, and Hgb level in mg/dl.

3Adjusted for admission status of mothers, number of ANC visits, and onset of labor.

4Adjusted for admission status of mothers, onset of delivery, mode of labor, iron-folic acid supplementation, and parity.

5Adjusted for admission status of mothers, gestational age, iron-folic acid supplementation, onset of labor, and mode of delivery.

6Adjusted for mode of delivery, onset of labor, admission status of mothers, number of ANC visits, and gestational age in weeks.