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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Psychol Sci. 2023 Oct 24;12(5):823–839. doi: 10.1177/21677026231205270

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for primary internalizing outcomes and personality dimensions.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 M (SD) N
1 Dysphoria, Baseline . . . . . . . . . . 2.03 (0.68) 234
2 Dysphoria, Follow-up 0.62 . . . . . . . . . 2.08 (0.77) 230
3 Well-beinga, Baseline −0.46 −0.38 . . . . . . . . 3.06 (0.43) 234
4 Well-beinga, Follow-up −0.22 −0.47 0.60 . . . . . . . 3.05 (0.46) 230
5 Panicb, Baseline 0.70 0.46 −0.23 −0.06 . . . . . . 1.30 (0.40) 234
6 Panicb, Follow-up 0.54 0.64 −0.18 −0.13 0.65 . . . . . 1.29 (0.43) 230
7 N/NE, Baseline 0.75 0.56 −0.50 −0.26 0.46 0.35 . . . . 33.24 (10.19) 234
8 E/PE, Baseline −0.42 −0.27 0.49 0.31 −0.30 −0.20 −0.42 . . . 38.88 (9.95) 234
9 Conscientiousness, Baseline −0.40 −0.36 0.36 0.24 −0.28 −0.29 −0.35 0.25 . . 41.41 (8.17) 234
10 Agreeableness, Baseline −0.37 −0.33 0.38 0.28 −0.26 −0.23 −0.44 0.25 0.30 . 44.33 (7.19) 234
11 Open-mindedness, Baseline 0.07 0.03 0.17 0.20 −0.01 0.05 0.04 0.18 0.06 0.18 45.63 (7.23) 234
a

The IDAS ‘Well-being’ scale is conceptualized as an indicator of high positive affect.

b

IDAS ‘Panic’ is conceptualized as an indicator of anxious arousal symptoms.

Note. Correlations were computed using pairwise deletion. Abbreviations—E/PE = Extraversion/Positive Emotionality; N = sample size; N/NE = Neuroticism/Negative Emotionality; SD = standard deviation