Table 1.

Cox regression analysis of the AWGC2023 criteria and the 2011 Cachexia Consensus.

Categories	Model a (HR, 95% CI)	P value	Model b (HR, 95% CI)	P value	Model c (HR, 95% CI)	P value
AWGC2023 criteria	1.881 (1.730,2.045)	<0.001	1.483 (1.352,1.628)	<0.001	1.458 (1.328,1.601)	<0.001
2011 Cachexia Consensus	1.626 (1.491,1.772)	<0.001	1.376 (1.256,1.508)	<0.001	1.391 (1.269,1.526)	<0.001

Note: Model a: Not adjusted. Model b: Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), TNM stage. Model c: Adjusted for age, sex, BMI, TNM stage, tumour type, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, smoking, drinking and family history.

Abbreviations: AWGC, Asian Working Group for Cachexia; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.