Table 2.
Item-Level Traumatic Event Rates Between Groups
| Happened to me |
Witnessed |
Learned about |
Part of job |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % |
χ2 | % |
χ2 | % |
χ2 | % |
χ2 | |||||
| Aut | N-A | Aut | N-A | Aut | N-A | Aut | N-A | |||||
| Natural disaster | 21.4 | 26.6 | 2.311 | 15.2 | 13.0 | 0.629 | 18.5 | 11.1 | 6.991** | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.036 |
| Fire/explosion | 10.1 | 7.5 | 1.409 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 0.038 | 15.6 | 9.7 | 5.040* | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.123 |
| Transportation accident | 35.1 | 44.9 | 6.138* | 20.3 | 17.2 | 1.006 | 14.5 | 7.8 | 7.444** | 1.1 | 1.7 | 0.371 |
| Other accident | 13.8 | 11.6 | 0.648 | 11.6 | 8.6 | 1.587 | 13.4 | 8.9 | 3.340 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.213 |
| Toxic substance | 5.1 | 3.3 | 1.221 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 7.241* | 10.5 | 7.2 | 2.166 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 2.431 |
| Physical assault | 48.6 | 31.3 | 19.602*** | 23.9 | 12.7 | 13.469*** | 14.1 | 8.9 | 4.380* | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.073 |
| Weapon assault | 11.6 | 10.5 | 0.182 | 10.1 | 5.3 | 5.455* | 14.1 | 9.1 | 3.884 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.213 |
| Sexual assault | 30.4 | 19.9 | 9.308** | 5.1 | 1.9 | 4.817* | 19.9 | 14.1 | 3.793 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 9.013** |
| Unwanted sexual experience | 48.9 | 33.5 | 15.422*** | 8.0 | 1.9 | 13.097*** | 14.5 | 9.4 | 3.923 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 7.922** |
| Combat/war | 0.7 | 1.9 | 1.656 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.005 | 12.3 | 6.9 | 5.414* | 2.9 | 0.0 | 10.597** |
| Captivity | 4.0 | 3.0 | 0.413 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 4.412* | 10.9 | 6.4 | 4.149* | 2.2 | 0.0 | 7.922** |
| Illness/injury | 15.6 | 16.9 | 0.199 | 15.9 | 12.2 | 1.851 | 14.5 | 9.4 | 3.923 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.147 |
| Severe human suffering | 14.1 | 4.4 | 18.649*** | 16.7 | 11.4 | 3.739 | 17.8 | 17.2 | 0.036 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 6.438* |
| Sudden violent death | 3.6 | 3.0 | 0.163 | 10.9 | 4.7 | 8.686** | 25.7 | 20.2 | 2.707 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 2.025 |
| Sudden accidental death | 3.6 | 3.9 | 0.028 | 10.1 | 6.9 | 2.126 | 17.8 | 15.0 | 0.902 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.110 |
| Serious injury, harm, or death caused to other | 2.9 | 1.9 | 0.626 | 5.4 | 3.6 | 1.251 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 0.197 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.073 |
| Other very stressful event/experience | 51.8 | 31.0 | 28.189*** | 18.5 | 9.1 | 11.911*** | 11.2 | 6.6 | 4.166* | 2.5 | 1.1 | 1.880 |
Significant differences are bolded for the reader.
p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.
Aut, autistic; N-A, nonautistic.