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. 2023 Aug 11;48(6):1050–1087. doi: 10.1177/0193841X231194565

Table 3.

Compare-Mean Tests of Knowledge of Malaria Indicators by Mediums of Communication.

Variable Involved in community-level education (N = 3,157) Exposed to media message (N = 3,157) Exposed to both mediums (N = 1,902)
Total Control Treatment Difference Total Control Treatment Difference Total Control Treatment Difference
Symptoms of malaria index 33.732 (.286) 33.443 (.295) 37.952 (1.103) −4.508*** (1.165) 33.732 (.286) 30.240 (.355) 38.407 (.439) −8.167*** (.559) 30.942 (.357) 30.176 (.364) 40.175 (1.383) −9.999*** (1.323)
Causes of malaria index 60.547 (.207) 60.487 (.213) 61.435 (.835) −.948 (.844) 60.547 (.207) 58.868 (.259) 62.795 (.327) −3.927*** (.412) 59.092 (.255) 58.841 (.262) 62.107 (.995) −3.266*** (.955)
Prevention of malaria index 41.172 (.214) 40.953 (.220) 44.382 (.847) −3.429*** (.872) 41.172 (.214) 39.245 (.267) 43.753 (.338) −4.509*** (.425) 39.640 (.263) 39.162 (.270) 45.389 (.983) −6.227*** (.979)
Overall knowledge index 30.755 (.122) 30.23 (.126) 32.687 (.477) −2.064*** (.497) 30.755 (.122) 29.132 (.154) 32.928 (.182) −3.795*** (.237) 29.437 (.153) 29.092 (.157) 33.588 (.572) −4.496*** (.568)

Source: Authors’ computation based on data from MIC 2016.