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. 2024 Sep 20;37:13173. doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.13173

TABLE 4.

Hazard ratios of cancer-specific death, overall death, and relapse, among stage I-III colorectal cancer patients treated with abdominal surgery, stratified by medical history of solid organ transplantation, with 5 years of follow-up. Administrative censoring occurred on Dec 31st, 2017, for cancer-specific and overall death, and on June 4th, 2022, for relapse.

Selection Start of follow-up Outcome All colorectal cancer Colon cancer Rectal cancer
OTRs No Tx HR a (95% CI) OTRs No Tx HR a (95% CI) OTRs No Tx HR a (95% CI)
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)
All patients 98 (100) 474 (100) 73 (100) 352 (100) 25 (100) 122 (100)
Date of diagnosis Cancer-specific death 37 (38) 127 (27) 2.16 (1.48–3.15) 30 (41) 102 (29) 2.50 (1.64–3.81) 7 (28) 25 (20) 1.43 (0.58–3.52)
Overall death 61 (62) 179 (38) 2.11 (1.55–2.88) 50 (68) 137 (39) 2.59 (1.83–3.66) 11 (44) 42 (34) 1.21 (0.59–2.48)
Stage I-III cancer and abdominal surgery b 47 (100) 306 (100) 37 (100) 232 (100) 10 (100) 74 (100)
Date of surgery Cancer-specific death 10 (21) 39 (13) 3.50 (1.64–7.43) 6 (16) 29 (13) 2.85 (1.14–7.12) 4 (40) 10 (14) 29.8 (3.77–235)
Overall death 24 (51) 70 (23) 3.02 (1.79–5.10) 20 (54) 52 (22) 3.70 (2.07–6.62) 4 (40) 18 (24) 5.54 (1.26–24.4)
Relapse 12 (26) 54 (18) 1.92 (0.98–3.76) 7 (19) 44 (19) 1.33 (0.57–3.12) 5 (50) 10 (14) 9.60 (1.84–50.1)

Abbreviations: OTR, organ transplant recipient; Tx, transplantation; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; N, number.

a

All reported HRs refer to the contrast between OTRs, and non-transplanted cancer patients (No Tx), where the latter constitute the reference group. The regression models were adjusted for the matching factors cancer location (colon or rectum), sex, age at cancer diagnosis (±1 year), and year of cancer diagnosis, as well as region, cardiovascular comorbidity, attained level of education, and chronic dialysis at cancer diagnosis.

b

Subset of All patients.