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. 2024 Oct 4;24:1102. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-10010-1

Table 1.

Reported symptoms and signs associated with S. mansoni among study participants

Variable Response Sex Statistical test
Male Female
Reported diarrhoea in the past two weeks No 1,388 (69.1%) 1,415 (69.5%)

χ2 = 0.0937

P = 0.8

Yes 621 (30.9%) 620 (30.5%)
Blood in faeces No 1664 (82.8%) 1,756 (86.3%)

χ2 = 9.3724

P = 0.002

Yes 345 (17.2%) 279 (13.7%)
Abdominal pain No 435 (21.7%) 240 (11.8%)

χ2 = 70.6663

P = 0.001

Yes 1,574 (78.3% 1,795 (88.2%)
Ever vomited blood No 1961 (97.6%) 2011 (98.8%)

χ2 = 8.4626

P = 0.004

Yes 48 (2.4% 24 (1.2%)
Currently vomiting blood No 1,998 (99.5%) 2030 (99.7%)

χ2 = 2.3402

P = 0.1

Yes 11 (0.5%) 5 (0.3%)
Ever had abdominal distension No 1,922 (95.7)% 1,961 (96.4%)

χ2 = 1.2743

P = 0.3

Yes 87 (4.3%) 74 (3.6%)
Ever received praziquantel (not in the past six month) No 894 (44.5%) 1,284(63.1%)

χ2 = 139.9255

P = 0.001

Yes 1,115 (55.5%) 752 (36.9%)