Table 4.
Categorization of ABO discrepancies in oncology patients.
Category | Frequency | Salient features |
---|---|---|
Type I | 26% (25/96) | 64% (16/25) were paediatric patients; majority aged <1 year old, indicative of delayed antibody development |
Type II | 28% (27/96) | 52% (14/27) cases were diagnosed with acute leukaemia, indicative of the possibility of weakened antigens due to malignant disease |
Type III | 29% (28/96) | All cases were of rouleaux formation |
Type IV | 17% (16/96) | 44% (7/16) - Bombay blood group 44% (7/16) - cold antibody cases 12% (2/16) - mixed (cold and warm) antibodies |