Table 3. Use of medical plants reported in the medical records of pediatric sickle cell patients at the Hematology Outpatient Clinic of the Blood Center of Palmas (TO). Data were collected from June 2022 to May 2023 8,9,10,11 .
Common names (English, when available/Portuguese) | Scientific name* | Purpose | Forms of use | n † | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Spearmint/Hortelã/menta/vick ‡ | Mentha spicata | Flu, flu prevention, abdominal pain, fever, gastrointestinal symptoms, COVID-19 Prevention, lower back pain, massage for pain | Tea, syrup, gel | 31 | 11.2 |
2. Turmeric/Açafrão | Curcuma longa | Flu, abdominal pain, COVID-19 | Tea, syrup, treacle | 30 | 10.9 |
3. Lemon balm/Erva cidreira c | Melissa officinalis | Flu, fever, calming, abdominal pain, lower limb pain, immunity, inflammation | Tea | 21 | 7.6 |
4. Lemon/Limão c | Citrus limon/ Citrus aurantiifolia | Flu, flu prevention, COVID-19, COVID-19 prevention | Tea, syrup | 20 | 7.2 |
5. Garlic/Alho | Allium sativum | Flu, COVID-19, COVID-19 prevention, jaundice | Tea, syrup | 16 | 5.8 |
6. Ginger/Gengibre | Zingiber officinale | Flu, COVID-19 prevention, COVID-19, sore throat | Tea, syrup | 15 | 5.4 |
7. Lemongrass/Capim-santo/capim-de-cheiro | Cymbopogon citratus | Flu, immunity, COVID-19, COVID-19 prevention, fever, calming, abdominal pain | Tea | 11 | 4.0 |
8. Blue spur flower/Boldo ‡ | Peumus boldus/Plectranthus barbatus | Gastrointestinal symptoms, abdominal pain, jaundice, flu | Tea | 8 | 2.9 |
9. Others § | § | § | § | 124 | 44.9 |
Total | 276 | 100.0 |
*Probable scientific names related to the common names of the medicinal plants reported;
†Number of citations reported in the medical records;
‡Not reported in the international literature on medicinal plants used in the treatment of SCD;
§Species with six or fewer citations (see Appendix 1 available with authors).