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. 2023 Oct 30;479(10):2711–2722. doi: 10.1007/s11010-023-04884-z

Table 2.

Changes in clinical variables from baseline to the end of the 12-week exercise training program

Characteristics Baseline 12 weeks Change from baseline P value
BMI (kg/m 2 ) 27.3 ± 3.9 27.0 ± 4.1 0.3 ± 0.8 0.053
SBP (mmHg) 117.3 ± 17.6 115.3 ± 14.8 -2.0 ± 15.0 0.290
DBP (mmHg) 67.6 ± 12.0 68.6 ± 11.8 1.0 ± 13.8 0.813
Heart rate (bpm) 67.9 ± 11.5 70.5 ± 10.0 2.6 ± 11.3 0.175
NT-proBNP (pg/mL)* 720.0 (850.0) 587.0 (847.3) -57.0 (266.8) 0.048
hsCRP (mg/mL)* # 1.5 (1.4) 1.2 (1.5) -0.1 (1.6) 0.532
6MWT (m) 461.2 ± 64.4 508.2 ± 65.5 47.1 ± 33.4 < 0.001
VO 2peak (mL/min/Kg)* 16.4 (5.9) 19.0 (5.2) 1.9 (2.6) 0.002
MLHFQ (points)
Physical dimension 12.0 (16.0) 4.0 (10.5) -4.5 (8.0) 0.009
Emotional dimension 4.0 (4.0) 3.0 (8.5) 0.0 (3.0) 0.282
Total 25.0 (26.5) 13 (30.5) -9.0 (13.5) 0.004

Data are mean ± standard deviation or *median and interquartile range (IQR). BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide; hsCRP, high-sensitive C-reactive protein; 6MWT, six-minute walk distance test; VO2peak, peak oxygen uptake, and MLHFQ, Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. # n = 15