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. 2024 Oct 5;14:420. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-03121-5

Table 1.

Study characteristics.

Population Study Participant (N) Scan (N) Age (year) Sex/female CU AD MCI proxy-AD
MCI/AD ADNI & BLSA 1534 7019 73.45 (54.27, 93.00) 888/58% 0 424 1110 NA
General UKBB 39,575 40,981 64.12 (44.56, 82.27) 18,625/47% 39,574b 1 NA 10,189c
CU ADNI & BLSA 1658 6143 65.75 (22.00, 80.00) 939/57% 1658 0 0 NA
CU with a family risk PREVENT-AD 343 1215 63.63 (55.13, 84.22) 243/71% 343a NA NA 343a

We present the age with the mean, min, and max in each population. The definition of cognitively unimpaired (CU)a in PREVENT-AD, asymptomatic participantsb in UKBB, and proxy-ADc in UKBB are detailed as (a) Participants (proxy-AD and CU with a family risk) from the PREVENT-AD study were recruited with the following criteria: (i) being cognitively normal, (ii) having a family history of AD, (iii) aging within 15 years from the age of disease onset of their youngest relative, and (iv) no history of neurological or psychiatric diseases; (b) The UKBB participants (the general population) represent a general population with healthy Aging and diseases (not AD, specifically). We excluded those diagnosed with all sources of dementia (G30 in ICD-10 diagnoses, see below). However, these asymptomatic participants might have diagnoses of other illnesses or comorbidities based on ICD-10; (c) Participants with proxy-AD in UKBB are defined by a family history of AD with the following criteria: (i) illnesses_of_father_f20107 and (ii) illnesses_of_mother_f20110.