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. 2024 Oct 7;5(10):837–843. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.510.BJO-2024-0055.R1

Table II.

Presence of Elixhauser comorbidities in obese patients with and without metabolic syndrome.

Variable Obese with MetS (n = 759,901), % Obese without MetS (n = 985,141), % p-value*
AIDS 0.01 0.03 0.0001
Alcohol abuse 0.97 1.00 0.2953
Deficiency anaemias 14.80 11.96 < 0.0001
Rheumatoid arthritis/collagen vascular diseases 3.34 3.88 < 0.0001
Chronic blood loss anemia 1.69 1.50 0.0001
Congestive heart failure 4.64 2.31 < .0001
Chronic pulmonary disease 19.95 18.23 < 0.0001
Coagulopathy 2.34 1.71 < 0.0001
Depression 17.13 16.05 < 0.0001
Diabetes, uncomplicated 53.67 6.61 < 0.0001
Diabetes with chronic complications 6.14 0.60 < 0.0001
Drug abuse 0.59 0.77 < 0.0001
Hypertension 96.94 58.27 < 0.0001
Hypothyroidism 17.45 15.86 < 0.0001
Liver disease 1.45 1.15 < 0.0001
Lymphoma 0.20 0.22 0.1638
Electrolyte disorders 11.23 7.84 < 0.0001
Metastatic cancer 0.07 0.09% 0.1476
Other neruological disorders 4.0 3.68 < 0.0001
Paralysis 0.27 0.20 < 0.0001
Peripheral vascular disorders 3.24 1.35 < .0001
Psychoses 2.85 2.65 0.0007
Pulmonary circulation disorder 1.58 1.14 < 0.0001
Renal failure 8.19 2.83 < 0.0001
Solid tumour without metastasis 0.41 0.32 < 0.0001
Peptic ulcer disease 0.02 0.01 0.3677
Valvular disease 3.93 2.76 < 0.0001
*

Chi-squared test.

MetS, metabolic syndrome.