Table 1.
Clinical summary of five patients with GSS P102L.
| Case | Age at onset, y/sex | Duration from onset (y) | Family history | Ataxia | Supranuclear palsy | Extrapyramidal sign | Areflexia of lower limbs | Dysesthesia in lower limbs | Brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities | Electroencephalography periodic synchronous discharge findings | DAT-SPECT | Nerve conduction studies | Prion gene mutation P102L | Codon 129 | 14–3–3 protein | RT-QUIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 69/M | 2 | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | + | + | + | Met/Met | − | − |
| 2 | 63/F | 4 | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | + | + | + | Met/Met | − | − |
| 3 | 65/M | 1 | − | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | + | N/A | + | Met/Met | − | − |
| 4 | 58/F | 1 | + | + | − | + | + | + | − | − | + | + | + | Met/Met | − | − |
| 5 | 78/F | 9 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Met/Met | + | N/A |
Ataxia included dysarthria, trunk ataxia, and limb ataxia.
Extrapyramidal Sign included hypokinesia, akinesia, bradykinesia, and rigidity.
Nerve conduction study included decreases in compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and sensory nerve action potential (SNAP), prolonged distal latency, and prolonged F-wave latency.
N/A, not available; +, positive; −, negative.