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. 2024 Sep 23;15:1452709. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1452709

Table 1.

Clinical summary of five patients with GSS P102L.

Case Age at onset, y/sex Duration from onset (y) Family history Ataxia Supranuclear palsy Extrapyramidal sign Areflexia of lower limbs Dysesthesia in lower limbs Brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities Electroencephalography periodic synchronous discharge findings DAT-SPECT Nerve conduction studies Prion gene mutation P102L Codon 129 14–3–3 protein RT-QUIC
1 69/M 2 + + + + + + + + + Met/Met
2 63/F 4 + + + + + + + + + Met/Met
3 65/M 1 + + + + + + N/A + Met/Met
4 58/F 1 + + + + + + + + Met/Met
5 78/F 9 + + + + + + + + + + + Met/Met + N/A

Ataxia included dysarthria, trunk ataxia, and limb ataxia.

Extrapyramidal Sign included hypokinesia, akinesia, bradykinesia, and rigidity.

Nerve conduction study included decreases in compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and sensory nerve action potential (SNAP), prolonged distal latency, and prolonged F-wave latency.

N/A, not available; +, positive; −, negative.