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. 2024 Sep 23;12:1447372. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1447372

Table 3.

The regression of screen time and sedentary time on early puberty and precocious puberty according to sex.

Variables Model 1 Model 2 Model3 Model4
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Boys
Screen time(h/day)
 <2 1.00 0.550 1.00 0.698 1.00 0.726 1.00 0.581
 ≥2 1.214 (0.642,2.295) 1.139 (0.590,2.199) 1.125 (0.582,2.177) 1.211 (0.614,2.388)
Sedentary time(h/day)
 <2 1.00 0.499 1.00 0.441 1.00 0.497 1.00 0.686
 ≥2 1.381 (0.541,3.528) 1.471 (0.551,3.930) 1.412 (0.522,3.817) 1.230 (0.450,3.360)
Girls
Screen time(h/day)
 <2 1.00 0.405 1.00 0.600 1.00 0.578 1.00 0.525
 ≥2 1.132 (0.846,1.515)   0.917 (0.664,1.268) 0.911 (0.658,1.263) 0.898 (0.646,1.249)
Sedentary time(h/day)  
 <2 1.00 0.010 1.00 0.075 1.00 0.087 1.00 0.083
 ≥2 1.428 (1.087, 1.876) 1.315 (0.973,1.778) 1.304 (0.963,1.766) 1.310 (0.965,1.778)

Model 1: no adjustment. Model 2: adjusted for age and BMI. Model 3: further adjusted for MVPA and sleep duration. Model 4: further adjusted for parents’ education level and total family income.

P < 0.05 was marked in bold.