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. 2024 Sep 23;15:1290418. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1290418

Table 2.

Subgroup analysis of exercise intervention for depressive symptoms in antenatal pregnant women.

Adjustment variables Subgroup Heterogeneity test Sample size SMD [95%CI]
P I2(%)
Type of Exercise Intervention Static exercise 0.18 45.3% 154 -0.73[-1.35-0.11]
Dynamic exercise 270 -0.23[-0.62,0.17]
Duration of Continuous Intervention ≤ 3 months 0.81 0% 296 -0.39[-0.98,0.20]
> 3 months 228 -0.47[-0.73,-0.20]
Timing of Intervention during Pregnancy Before 20 weeks 0.19 42.3% 402 -0.60[-0.95,-0.25]
After 20 weeks 126 -0.10[-0.76,0.56]