Table 1.
Countries included in the study, divided by type of healthcare system
| Country | Healthcare system models | Dimensions | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulation | Financing | Provision | Reimbursement | ||
| Denmark | National Health Service and Insurance (NHS) | SA | SA | PA | DRG |
| Finland | ST | SA | PA | PSP | |
| Greece | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Iceland | ST | ST | ST | PSP | |
| Ireland | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Italy | ST | ST | ST | DRG | |
| Norway | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Portugal | SA | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Spain | ST | ST | PA | DRG | |
| Sweden | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| United Kingdom | ST | ST | ST | PGB | |
| Austria | Social Health Insurance (SHI) | ST | SA | PA | PGB |
| Germany | ST | ST | ST | DRG | |
| Luxembourg | SA | SA | PA | PGB | |
| Slovenia | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Switzerland | ST | ST | ST | PSP | |
| Belgium | Etatist Social Health Insurance (ESH) | ST | SA | PA | DRG |
| Czechia | ST | ST | ST | PSP | |
| Estonia | ST | SA | PA | PSP | |
| France | ST | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Hungary | ST | ST | ST | PSP | |
| Netherlands | ST | ST | ST | PGB | |
| Poland | SA | SA | PA | DRG | |
| Slovakia | ST | SA | PA | PGB | |
| Turkey | ST | ST | ST | PSP | |
NHS, National Health Service and Insurance; SHI, Social Health Insurance; ESH, Etatist Social Health Insurance; ST, State; SA, Societal actors; PA, Private actors; PGB, Prospective Global Budget; DRG, Diagnosis Related Groups; PSP, Procedure Service Payment