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. 2024 Oct 1;46(11):460. doi: 10.1007/s10653-024-02161-6

Table 4.

Soil PTEs content statistics in freeze–thaw area of Tuotuo river

As Cd Cr Cu Ni Pb Zn Co Mn Ti V Sc References
mg/kg
Tuotuo River freeze–thaw area Minimum 10.2 0.083 41.0 8.71 12.1 17.9 38.3 4.49 229 2231 33.2 3.92 This study
Maximum 157 2.18 110 87.2 48.4 584 582 17.0 1088 4024 118 16.1 This study
Mean 32.0 0.29 66.0 17.3 27.8 49.2 88.5 9.18 515 3158 60.4 7.7 This study
Standard deviation 23.1 0.24 11.9 7.77 7.51 52.0 57.7 2.57 155 472 15.8 2.3 This study
Median 25.1 0.25 65.9 16.5 26.9 40.7 75.7 8.87 507 3098 58.1 7.4 This study
Coefficient variation 72.2 79.8 18.0 44.8 27.0 106 65.2 28.0 30.1 14.9 26.3 29.8 This study
The risk screening values for China soil contamination (GB 15618–2018, pH > 7.5) 25 0.6 250 100 190 170 300
Geochemical baseline values of soil in Lhasa 20 0.13 42 23 21 31 70 10 619 3320 67 9 Cheng et al. (2014)
Background values of soil in Tibet 19.7 0.081 76.6 21.9 32.1 29.1 74 11.8 625 3400 76.6 10.2 (1990)
Chinese soils 1.9 0.05 63 38 57 15 86 32 780 659 99 11 Li (1994)
Worldwide soils 6.83 0.41 59.5 38.9 29 27 70 11.3 488 7038 129 11.7 Kabata-Pendias (2011)
Upper continental crust (UCC) 4.8 0.09 92 28 47 17 67 17.3 774 3840 97 14.0 Rudnick and Gao (2004)