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. 2024 Sep 24;12:1425716. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1425716

Table 5.

Variations in the institutional flow structure of China’s total health expenditures.

Year Hospitals Outpatient clinics Pharmaceutical retail institutions Public health facilities Health administration and medical insurance management authorities Others DSV
VSV CRSV VSV CRSV VSV CRSV VSV CRSV VSV CRSV VSV CRSV
2012–2013 0.18 13.33 −0.57 42.22 0.17 12.59 −0.11 8.15 0.02 1.48 0.30 22.22 1.35
2013–2014 −0.81 22.13 −0.59 16.12 −0.07 1.91 −0.36 9.84 1.34 36.61 0.49 13.39 3.66
2014–2015 0.21 12.43 −0.10 5.92 0.09 5.33 −0.46 27.22 −0.29 17.16 0.54 31.95 1.69
2015–2016 0.17 10.63 −0.29 18.13 0.07 4.37 −0.51 31.88 0.14 8.75 0.42 26.25 1.6
2016–2017 0.69 26.74 0.19 7.36 −0.81 31.40 −0.20 7.75 −0.28 10.85 0.41 15.89 2.58
2017–2018 0.32 35.56 0.12 13.33 −0.13 14.44 −0.27 30.00 0.01 1.11 −0.05 5.56 0.9
2018–2019 0.64 32.32 0.15 7.58 0.07 3.54 −0.11 5.56 0.13 6.57 −0.88 44.44 1.98
2019–2020 −3.42 46.85 −0.22 3.01 0.06 0.82 1.09 14.93 2.01 27.53 0.50 6.85 7.3
2020–2021 −2.02 11.58 −1.31 7.51 −0.55 3.15 −0.93 5.33 3.08 17.66 −9.55 54.76 7.76
2021–2022 −2.26 49.02 0.07 1.52 0.15 3.25 −0.04 0.87 1.45 31.45 0.64 13.88 4.61
2012–2022 −0.74 6.02 −1.01 8.22 −3.27 26.61 −1.13 9.19 3.67 29.86 2.47 20.10 12.29