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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 8.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Mar 1;187(3):539–547. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwx264

Table 1.

Demographic and Exposure Characteristics of Female Breast Cancer Cases and Cohort Members in the UAW-GM Incidence Cohort Who Were Alive in 1985, Michigan, 1985–2013.

Cases Cohort

No. % Mean (range) Mean (SD) No. % Mean (range) Mean (SD)

No. subjects 221 4,503
No. person-years 3,519 108,595
Year of birth 1938 (1907–1959) 1940 (1893–1961)
Year of hire 1969 (1942–1979) 1969 (1940–1981)
Age at hire (years) 30.2 (18.0–55.1) 29.3 (16.7–58.0)
Duration of employment (years) 18.1 (3.2–47.8) 16.2 (2.9–47.8)
Race
 White 155 70.1 3,256 72.3
 African American 66 29.9 1,247 27.7
Plant
 Plant 1 25 11.3 509 11.3
 Plant 2 122 55.2 2,612 58.0
 Plant 3 74 33.5 1,382 30.7
Vital status as of 2013
 Alive 132 59.7 2,947 65.5
 Deceased 89 40.3 1,556 34.6
Year of diagnosis 1999 (1985–2013)
Age at diagnosis (years) 62.1 (34.8–94.1)
Cumulative exposure (mg/m3-years)a
 Straight 0.29 (1.08) 0.20 (1.75)
 Soluble 0.68 (1.28) 0.51 (1.42)
 Synthetic 0.09 (0.43) 0.08 (0.44)

Abbreviations: UAW-GM, United Autoworkers-General Motors.

a

Cumulative exposure lagged 20 years