Table 1.
Sociodemographics, violence exposure and mental health descriptive statistics in imputed data (N = 978)
| Variable | Distribution | |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion/ Mean (SD) | ||
| Child Sex | Female | 49.1% |
| Household Monthly Income | < R1000 (52.56 USD) | 35.2% |
| R1000-5000 (52.56 - 258.66 USD) | 52.5% | |
| >R5000 (258.66 USD) | 12.3% | |
| Education | Primary | 7.3% |
| Some Secondary | 55.4% | |
| Completed Secondary | 31.7% | |
| Any Tertiary | 5.6% | |
| Employment | Currently Unemployed | 73.8% |
| Currently Employed | 26.2% | |
| Marital status | Single | 60.4% |
| Married/Cohabiting | 39.6% | |
| Prenatal Tobacco Exposure | Unexposed | 70.4% |
| Exposed | 29.6% | |
| Prenatal Alcohol Exposure | Unexposed | 87.0% |
| Exposed | 13.0% | |
| Child HIV Exposure | HIV Unexposed | 78.0% |
| HIV Exposed Uninfected | 22.0% | |
| Maternal Antenatal Depression | Above Clinical Threshold | 23.6% |
| Below Clinical Threshold | 76.4% | |
| Any Violence | Exposed | 82.5% |
| Witnessing Community Violence | Exposed | 73.8% |
| Community Victimisation | Exposed | 13.1% |
| Witnessing Domestic Violence | Exposed | 32.3% |
| Domestic Victimisation | Exposed | 31.0% |
| Polyvictimisation | None | 17.5% |
| 1 type | 37.7% | |
| 2 types | 25.8% | |
| 3 types | 15.0% | |
| 4 types | 4.0% | |
| Internalising Behaviour Problems | Mean (SD) | 43.7 (13.0) |
| Subclinical problems | 5.6% | |
| Clinical symptoms | 10.3% | |
| Non-clinical symptoms | 84.1% | |
| Externalising Behaviour Problems | Mean (SD) | 41.3 (10.4) |
| Subclinical symptoms | 2.9% | |
| Clinical symptoms | 3.6% | |
| Non-clinical symptoms | 93.5% | |