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. 2024 Oct 8;11:1069. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-03752-9

Table 5.

Attributes provided in the point (barrier) and polygon (reservoir) layer of the GDW v1.0 database.

Column title Description (for more information and detail, see Technical Documentation) Number of occurrences
GDW_ID Unique ID for each barrier and associated reservoir 41,145
Res_name Name of reservoir or lake (i.e., impounded waterbody) 2,098
Dam_name Name of dam/barrier structure 10,071
Alt_name Alternative name of reservoir or dam/barrier (including different spelling, different language) 1,806
Dam_type Type of dam/barrier (e.g., dam, lock, lake control structure) 41,145
Lake_ctrl Indicates reservoirs that represent a natural lake regulated by a control structure 209
River Name of impounded river 9,501
Alt_river Alternative name of impounded river (including different spelling, different language) 714
Main_basin Name of main basin 2,738
Sub_basin Name of sub-basin 721
Country Name of country 41,145
Sec_cntry Secondary country (indicating international dams or reservoirs associated with multiple countries) 202
Admin_unit Name of administrative unit 41,145
Sec_admin Secondary administrative unit (indicating dams or reservoirs associated with multiple administrative units) 4,866
Near_city Name of nearest city 6,370
Alt_city Alternative name of nearest city (including different spelling, different language) 302
Year_dam Year in which the dam/barrier was built (may also refer to year of commissioning or refurbishment) 15,230
Pre_year Estimated year before which the dam/barrier was built, as derived from remote sensing imagery 2,518
Year_src Source of information for column ‘Year_dam’ 17,749
Alt_year Alternative year of construction (e.g., multi-year construction phase, update, secondary dam construction) 805
Rem_year Year in which the dam/barrier was removed, replaced, subsumed, or destroyed 10
Timeline Indicates status or change of a barrier/reservoir over time (e.g., removed, subsumed, under construction) 70
Year_txt Summary of year information in text format 41,145
Dam_hgt_m Height of dam/barrier in meters 9,311
Alt_hgt_m Alternative height of dam/barrier (may indicate update or secondary dam construction) 366
Dam_len_m Length of dam/barrier in meters 8,276
Alt_len_m Alternative length of dam/barrier (may indicate update or secondary dam construction) 208
Area_skm Surface area of reservoir in square kilometers; consolidated from other ‘Area’ columns 35,321
Area_poly Surface area of associated reservoir polygon in square kilometers 35,295
Area_rep Most reliable reported surface area of reservoir in square kilometers 7,444
Area_max Maximum value of other reported surface areas in square kilometers 158
Area_min Minimum value of other reported surface areas in square kilometers 289
Cap_mcm Storage capacity of reservoir in million cubic meters; consolidated from other ‘Cap’ columns, or estimated 35,334
Cap_max Reported ‘maximum storage capacity’ in million cubic meters 4,403
Cap_rep Reported ‘storage capacity’ in million cubic meters; value may refer to different types of storage capacity 9,044
Cap_min Minimum value of other reported storage capacities in million cubic meters 1,176
Depth_m Average depth of reservoir in meters; calculated as ratio between capacity (‘Cap_mcm’) and area (‘Area_skm’) 35,321
Dis_avg_ls Long-term (1971–2000) average discharge at dam location in liters per second; value provided by RiverATLAS 41,134
Dor_pc Degree of Regulation (DOR) in percent; calculated as ratio between capacity (‘Cap_mcm’) and total annual discharge 35,168
Elev_masl Elevation of reservoir surface in meters above sea level 41,134
Catch_skm Area of upstream catchment draining into the reservoir in square kilometers; value provided by RiverATLAS 41,134
Catch_rep Reported area of upstream catchment draining into reservoir in square kilometers 4,007
Power_mw Hydropower capacity in MW 242
Data_info Supporting information on certain data issues (such as source of estimated storage capacity) 27,977
Use_irri Used for irrigation (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’ = Secondary use; or ‘Multi’ if multiple uses exist without a ranking) 2,669
Use_elec Used for hydroelectricity production (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 3,065
Use_supp Used for water supply (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 2,286
Use_fcon Used for flood control (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 2,030
Use_recr Used for recreation (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 2,105
Use_navi Used for navigation (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 322
Use_fish Used for fisheries (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 359
Use_pcon Used for pollution control (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 106
Use_live Used for livestock water supply (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’) 49
Use_othr Used for other purposes (‘Main’; ‘Major’; ‘Sec’; or ‘Multi’); includes purposes other than those above, or mixed usage 800
Main_use Main purpose of reservoir (incl. ‘multipurpose’ if multiple uses exist without a ranking) 8,435
Multi_dams Indicates whether there is more than one dam associated with this reservoir (e.g., main and saddle dam) 225
Comments Comments 964
Url URL of related website 1,229
Quality Quality index (verified, good, fair, poor, unreliable; for definitions see Technical Documentation) 41,145
Editor Final data editor of entered information 41,145
Long_riv Longitude of the point location of the dam/barrier in decimal degrees after co-registration to the HydroSHEDS drainage network 41,145
Lat_riv Latitude of the point location of the dam/barrier in decimal degrees after co-registration to the HydroSHEDS drainage network 41,145
Long_dam Longitude of the actual point location of the dam/barrier in decimal degrees 6,113
Lat_dam Latitude of the actual point location of the dam/barrier in decimal degrees 6,113
Orig_src Original dataset from which the dam/barrier or reservoir was derived 41,145
Poly_src Original source of reservoir polygon (incl. ‘no polygon’) 41,145
GRanD_ID Unique ID for each original record in the GRanD database (version 1.4) 7,424
Hyriv_ID Unique ID of the associated river reach in RiverATLAS dataset (version 1.0); ID = 0 for off-stream barriers 41,106
Instream Indicator stating whether dam/barrier is located on a river reach of RiverATLAS, or off-stream 41,145
Hylak_ID Unique ID of the associated polygon in HydroLAKES dataset (version 1.1) and corresponding LakeATLAS dataset 31,264
Hybas_L12 Unique ID for each corresponding sub-basin at level 12 in the BasinATLAS dataset (version 1.0) 41,134

Note that the ‘number of occurrences’ refers to the point layer (41,145 barriers) and will be lower for the polygon layer (35,295 reservoirs). More details on specifics of attributes are provided in the Technical Documentation accompanying the data files.