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. 2024 Sep 19;10(19):e38145. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38145

Table 1.

The characteristics and properties of aggregates.

Property Value Requirement Test standard
Specific gravity of coarse aggregate 2.641 ASTM C127
Specific gravity of fine aggregate 2.623 ASTM C128
Coarse aggregate angularity (%) 100/100 Min. 95/90 ASTM D5821
Fine aggregate angularity (%) 52 Min. 45 ASTM D1252
Sand equivalent (%) 68 Min. 45 ASTM D2419
Los Angeles abrasion (%) 23 Max. 30 ASTM C131
Flat and elongated particles (%) 0.1 Max. 10 ASTM D4791
Sodium sulfate soundness (%) 0.2 Max. 15 ASTM C88