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. 2024 Oct 9;15:8570. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52444-w

Fig. 2. SEMA3A affects early differentiation of oligodendrocytes and inhibits cell migration.

Fig. 2

NRP1+/+ and NRP1/− oligodendroglia were incubated for 3 days with or without 5µg/ml SEMA3A. This did not affect the number of NRP1+/+ or NRP1−/− PDGFRα + OPCs (A), two-tailed unpaired t test, p = 0.0798 and 0.7139 respectively, or the number of OLIG2+ oligodendroglia (B), two-tailed unpaired t test, p = 0.9394 and 0.2686 respectively, n = 5 for all conditions. C Oligodendroglia proliferation was assessed with KI67, and SEMA3A had no effect on proliferation of NRP1+/+, n = 4, two-tailed unpaired t test, p = 0.8908 or NRP1/− oligodendroglia, n = 5, two-tailed unpaired t test, p = 0.4602. D Flow cytometry of live/dead cells using marker draq7 found SEMA3A did not affect cell survival, n = 3 for all conditions, two-tailed unpaired t test, NRP1+/+ p = 0.2814, NRP1/− p = 0.8788. E A significant decrease in O4 + oligodendrocytes was observed when NRP1+/+ differentiating cultures were incubated with SEMA3A, an effect not observed in NRP1−/− oligodendrocytes. n = 5 for all conditions, two-tailed unpaired t test, NRP1+/+ *p = 0.0330, NRP1/− p = 0.3706. F Representative images showing NRP1+/+ and NRP1/− O4 + oligodendrocytes following exposure to SEMA3A, scale bar 100 μm (G) NRP1+/+ cells were incubated with 5 µg/ml SEMA3A for 1 week. No difference in mature MBP + oligodendrocytes was observed between the treated and untreated groups, n = 4 for both conditions, two-tailed unpaired t test, p = 0.6112. H Representative images of MBP + NRP1+/+ oligodendrocytes following one-week incubation with SEMA3A, scale bar 100 μm. I NRP1+/+, and NRP1/− cells were placed in transwells with untreated base media or base media containing 5 µg/ml SEMA3A. Hoechst was used to quantify the total number of cells, and the number of migrated cells was used to calculate the % of migrated cells. SEMA3A reduced NRP1+/+ cell migration by 33% but did not affect the migration of NRP1/− cells. n = 3 for all conditions, two-tailed unpaired t test, NRP1+/+ ***p = 0.0002, NRP1/− p = 0.8382. All graphs plot means ± SEM. Each point represents a separate differentiation culture. Source data are provided in the Source Data file.