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. 2024 Sep;58(3):198–206. doi: 10.4314/gmj.v58i3.4

Table 4b.

Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among respondents

Risk Perception of COVID-19 Never taken vaccine (%) (n=122) Taken at least 1 vaccine dose (n(%)), (n=278) χ2 p-value
Believes he/she is at risk of being infected while attending UITH clinic 10.762 0.029
Strongly agree 20 (16.4%) 64 (23.0%)
Agree 46 (37.7%) 131 (47.1%)
Neutral 25 (20.5%) 36 (12.9%)
Disagree 30 (24.6%) 43 (15.5%)
Strongly disagree 1 (0.8%) 4 (1.5%)

Believes he/she is more likely to become sick with the new variant 5.630 0.229
Strongly agree 12 (9.8%) 36 (12.9%)
Agree 32 (26.2%) 98 (35.3%)
Neutral 31 (25.4%) 56 (20.1%)
Disagree 39 (32.0%) 77 (27.7%)
Strongly disagree 8 (6.6%) 11 (4.0%)

Believes use of facemask can prevent infection 0.000
Strongly agree 15 (12.3%) 91 (32.7%)
Agree 69 (56.6%) 159 (57.2%)
Neutral 26 (21.3%) 18 (6.5%)
Disagree 11 (9.0%) 7 (2.5%)
Strongly disagree 1 (0.8%) 3 (1.1%)

Believes regular hand washing with water and soap can prevent infection 30.653 0.000
Strongly agree 19 (15.6%) 109 (39.2%)
Agree 81 (66.4%) 150 (54.0%)
Neutral 18 (14.8%) 15 (5.4%)
Disagree 4 (3.2%) 2 (0.7%)
Strongly disagree 0 (0.0%) 2 (0.7%)

Believes not sitting close to people can prevent infection 17.981 0.001
Strongly agree 18 (14.8%) 87 (31.3%)
Agree 64 (52.5%) 142 (51.1%)
Neutral 26 (21.3%) 34 (12.2%)
Disagree 11 (9.0%) 11 (4.0%)
Strongly disagree 3 (2.5%) 4 (1.4%)

Believes he/she can contract the virus if no prevent measure is taken 31.188 0.000
Strongly agree 13 (10.6%) 80 (28.8%)
Agree 60 (49.2%) 140 (50.4%)
Neutral 28 (23.0%) 44 (15.8%)
Disagree 19 (15.6%) 10 (3.6%)
Strongly disagree 2 (1.6%) 4 (1.4%)