Fig. 3. Effect of black soldier fly larvae extract (SFL) obtained from larvae fed with food waste (FW), garlic peel added food waste (G), or hydroponic growth media added food waste (H) on viability of 3T3-L1 mouse pre-adipocytes.

Cells were treated with samples in given concentrations for 48 h and the viable cell levels were measured by MTT assay. Cell viability is given as a relative percentage of untreated (0 μg/ml) control group. ^a–dGroups with different superscript letters are significanly different, whereas same superscript letters mean no significant difference as revealed by Duncan’s multiple range post-hoc test (p < 0.05).