Supplementary Table 6.
Pooled prevalence and sub-group independent variables (studies with event name, event country, population type, resident type, questionnaire administration mode: online/offline) explaining highest prevalence of outcome
Outcome | Pooled prevalence % (95% CI) | I2 value (%) | Sub-group analysis (Independent variables & %) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MH burden (27 studies) | 35.03 (28.92-41.13) | 97.59 | Cyclone (44.59%); India (49.7%); Local residents (38.62%); Combined children & adolescents (50%); Rural settings (54%); Community settings (39.55%); Offline (36.21%) | |||
Anxiety (29 studies) | 31.11 (22.41-39.82) | 97.25 | Cyclone (55.43%); Bangladesh (77.25%); Local residents (29.64%); Adults (35.29%); Rural settings (98.75%) | |||
Depressive disorders (44 studies) | 28.54 (22.04-35.05) | 96.11 | Flood & riverbank erosion (75%); Bangladesh (72.48%); All age groups (37.07%) | |||
PTSD (68 studies) | 29.94 (24.62-35.26) | 96.6 | Flood (46.94%); Bangladesh (82.76%); Local residents (31.2%); Children (40.89%); School settings (32.03%) | |||
Stress (8 studies) | 18.62 (8.21-29.03) | 95.48 | Flood & riverbank erosion (93.75%); Bangladesh (93.75%); Adults (36.54%); Community shelter/camp settings (55.08%) | |||
Fear (12 studies) | 50.72 (36.98-64.46) | 95.59 | Cyclone (92.04%); SEA (69.31%); Tourists (63.03%); All age groups (61.12%); Community settings (51.98%); Offline (54.12%) | |||
Fear of recurrence of event (6 studies) | 47.02 (29.37-64.67) | 94.66 | Tsunami (56.35%); Sri Lanka (56.88%); Tourist (50.79%); All age groups (94.32%); School settings (57.67%); Online (50.79%) | |||
Adjustment disorders (7 studies) | 20.55 (5.18-35.92) | 95.24 | Tsunami (24.02%); India (26.68%); All age groups (37.47%); Hospital settings (37.47%) | |||
Insomnia (8 studies) | 32.35 (17.67-47.03) | 91.9 | Flood & riverbank erosion (62.5%); Bangladesh (62.50%); All age groups (54.57%); Community setting (32.96%) | |||
Avoidance (9 studies) | 40.88 (26.86-54.89) | 89.26 | Cyclone (50.1%); Sri Lanka (50.97%); All age groups (62.88%); School settings (43.03%) | |||
Disaster memories (5 studies) | 52.84 (26.84-78.84) | 95.19 | Cyclone (62.24%), Sri Lanka (85%), Local residents (52.84%); Children (85%), Community settings (55.98%) | |||
Helplessness (6 studies) | 55.42 (39.06-71.78) | 93.5 | Tsunami (67.77%), SEA (69.31%); Tourists (64.33%); All age groups (77.45%) | |||
Nightmares (5 studies) | 39.19 (17.19-61.19) | 94.63 | Cyclone (80%); India (80%); Tourists (56.5%); Adults (65.78); Rural settings (80%); Community settings (43.91%). Online (56.5%) | |||
Suicidal tendency (15 studies) | 8.92 (4.78-13.06) | 84.38 | Cyclone (12.77%); SEA (9.83%); Tourists (9.83%); Adolescents (21.3); Rural settings (13.75%); School settings (21.3%). Online (15.6%) | |||
Social isolation (7 studies) | 17.0 (2.53-31.48) | 87.75 | Flood &riverbank erosion (75%); Bangladesh (75%) | |||
Prolonged grief disorders (6 studies) | 17.95 (6.91-28.99) | 66.16 | Tsunami (19.93%), SEA (28.25%); Tourists (28.25%); All age groups (24.89%) | |||
Somatic disorders (7 studies) | 11.26 (3.11-19.4) | 84.15 | Indonesia (30.5%); School settings (30.5%) |