CD44 |
Proliferation |
Cholangiocarcinoma cell lines; Non‐small cell lung cancer; Breast carcinoma cells; Colon cancer cells; Breast cancer stem cell‐like cells; Ovarian cancer cells; Pancreatic cancer. |
[18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24] |
|
Anti‐apoptosis/Survival |
Non‐small cell lung cancer; Breast cancer cells; Colon cancer cells; Cancer stem cells of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. |
[19, 20, 21, 25, 26] |
|
Motility and Invasion |
Cholangiocarcinoma cell lines; Breast carcinoma cells; Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas and its cancer stem cells; Ovarian cancer cells. |
[18, 23, 26, 27, 28] |
|
Epithelial to mesenchymal transition |
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas; Breast cancer cells; Liver cancer cells. |
[28, 29, 30] |
|
Stemness |
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas; Breast cancer stem cell‐like cells; Liver cancer cells. |
[22, 28, 30] |
|
Radio/Chemotherapy resistance |
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas; Colorectal cancer; Breast cancer stem cell‐like cells. |
[21, 22, 26, 28] |
|
Metastasis |
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas; Pancreatic cancer. |
[24, 28] |
RHAMM |
Proliferation |
Lung adenocarcinoma cells; Ovarian cancer cells; Prostate cancer cells; Breast carcinoma cells; Adenocarcinoma of the breast duct; Non‐small cell lung cancer; Fibrosarcoma cells. |
[19, 31, 32, 33] |
|
Survival |
Ovarian cancer cells; Prostate cancer cells; Breast carcinoma cells; Adenocarcinoma of the breast duct; Non‐small cell lung cancer. |
[19, 32] |
|
Motility |
Lung adenocarcinoma cells; choriocarcinoma cells. |
[31, 34] |
|
Epithelial to mesenchymal transition; Chemotherapy resistance and stemness |
Gastric cancer cells. |
[35] |
TLR2,4 |
Inflammation |
Melanocytes. |
[36] |
|
Proliferation |
Colorectal cancer; Colorectal cancer cells; Glioblastoma stem‐like cells. |
[21, 37] |
|
Anti‐apoptosis/Survival |
Colorectal cancer; Colorectal cancer cells. |
[21] |
|
Radiotherapy resistance |
Colorectal cancer. |
[21] |
LYVE‐1 |
(Lymph node) Metastasis |
Breast cancer cells; Oral squamous cell carcinoma; Melanoma cells. |
[38, 39, 40] |
|
Proliferation |
Lymphatic endothelial cells. |
[41] |
|
Motility |
Breast cancer cells; Lymphatic endothelial cells. |
[38] |
|
Adhesion/Docking and migration (to TME) |
Dendritic cells. |
[42] |
|
Lymphangiogenesis |
Lymphatic endothelial cells. |
[38, 41] |
|
Tight junctions disruption |
Lymphatic vessels endothelium. |
[40] |
Soluble LYVE‐1 |
Inhibits cell proliferation |
Melanoma cells. |
[43] |
|
Inhibits lymphangiogenesis |
Corneal lymphangiogenic models in mice. |
[44] |
HARE |
Proliferation, motility, and inflammation |
Lymphatic endothelial cells. |
[45] |
Layilin |
Immunomodulator |
Immuno infiltrates in gastric and colon cancers; Infiltrating T cells in liver cancer; |
[46, 47] |
|
Invasion |
Glioma cells; |
[48] |