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. 2024 Sep 27;11:1447829. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1447829

Table 2.

Angina class and lesion characteristics of patients who underwent CTO PCI.

Variable Failed CTO-PCI (n = 48) Successful CTO-PCI (n = 252) p-value
N % N %
CCS score 0.87
No angina 18 37.5 86 34.3
1 2 4.2 22 8.8
2 8 16.7 43 17.1
3 9 18.8 44 17.5
4 11 22.9 56 22.3
No. of diseased vessels 0.018*
Single-vessel 9 18.8 48 19.1
Two-vessel 10 20.8 83 32.9
Three-vessel 18 37.5 103 40.9
Single-vessel and left main 1 2.1 2 0.8
Two-vessel and left main 0 0.0 1 0.4
Three-vessel and left main 10 20.8 15 6.0
Antegrade wiring 43 89.6 225 89.3 0.95
Rotablation 2 4.2 14 5.6 0.68
Mean no. of implanted stents (±SD) 0.8 ±1.7 3.7 ±2.2 <0.001*
Access site ns
Right radial artery 8 17.8 37 14.9
Left radial artery 2 4.4 21 8.5
Right femoral artery 30 66.7 168 67.7
Left femoral artery 2 4.4 5 2.0
Left brachial artery 0 0.0 4 1.6
Right femoral vein 2 4.4 12 4.8
Left femoral vein 1 2.2 1 0.4

SD, standard deviation. *p < 0.05.