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. 2024 Oct 12;14:23891. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75305-4

Table 5.

Mendelian randomization estimates for the association of SHBG level with risk of lung or colorectal cancer among women in HUNT.

Cases SHBGa
HRb (95% CI) p-value Q-statistic p of Q-statistic
Lung cancer 468 1.44 (0.71–2.90) 0.31 184 0.31
   Lung adenocarcinoma 174 1.04 (0.34–3.21) 0.95 177 0.44
   Lung non-adenocarcinoma 294 1.73 (0.70–4.25) 0.23 190 0.20
Colorectal cancer 971 1.14 (0.70–1.84) 0.60 179 0.40
   Colon cancer 723 1.26 (0.73–2.19) 0.41 175 0.49
   Rectal cancer 248 0.87 (0.34–2.27) 0.78 181 0.37

CI confidence interval, HR hazard ratio, IVW inverse-variance weighted, MR Mendelian randomization, SD standard deviation, SHBG sex hormone binding globulin.

aTwo-sample MR was performed using summary statistics from Ruth23 for SHBG level and from HUNT for lung or colorectal cancer.

bAdjusted for body mass index, per one-SD increase in genetically predicted SHBG level, based on the IVW method.