Skip to main content
. 2024 Oct 12;14:23879. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-74835-1

Table 1.

In the ablation investigation, the performance of a basic Transformer Encoder and the suggested Multi-head Network were assessed using the given datasets.

Datasets Model Accuracy (%) F1 Score Training Time/Hour Testing Time/sec
Indian Pines 5% Simple Encoder Transformer 86.9 84.1 4.6 54
A proposed multi-head network 89.2 87.3 4.3 44
Pavia University 1% Simple Encoder Transformer 88.2 85.3 6.2 69
A proposed multi-head network 92.3 88.4 4.9 64
Salinas 1% Simple Encoder Transformer 87.5 84.5 6.6 64
A proposed multi-head network 90.7 87.1 5.9 54
KSA 10% Simple Encoder Transformer 84.3 81.2 5.7 59
A proposed multi-head network 93.2 90.1 6.4 59