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. 2024 Sep 26;10(19):e38541. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38541

Table 1.

Result of the phytochemical screening of methanol extract of C. rosea leaves (MECR).

Phytochemicals Appearance Results
Carbohydrates Molisch's test: reddish color ring form +
Tannins FeCl3 test: a brownish green color form +
Alkaloids Wagner test: A reddish brown color +
Mayer's test: Yellow color form +
Reducing sugar Fehling's test: red precipitate form +
Phenols FeCl3 test: violet color form ++
Flavonoids Lead acetate test: a fluorescence yellow color form +
Saponins Froth test: Persistent forth for 1 h ++
Glycosides Shinoda test: no deep red color form _
Proteins No violet color form _

Here, ++: Highly present; +: moderately present; −: absent.