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. 2024 Oct 9;17:4529–4536. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S481519

Table 1.

The Prevalence of Syphilis Among Blood Donors

Group 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Gender Male Positive 187 222 228 235 187 172 159 165
Total 40384 42,363 46,024 48,304 54,322 53,969 58,035 59,092
Prevalence 0.46% 0.52% 0.50% 0.49% 0.34% 0.32% 0.27% 0.28%
Female Positive 149 165 166 157 141 105 133 89
Total 23678 25,967 26,883 29,297 28,649 30,824 34,060 33,980
Prevalence 0.63% 0.64% 0.62% 0.54% 0.49% 0.34% 0.39% 0.26%
χ2 7.904 3.546 4.707 0.885 10.423 0.261 9.219 0.237
P value 0.005 0.060 0.030 0.347 0.001 0.609 0.002 0.626
Region Local Positive 45 50 45 66 55 43 36 37
Total 17073 16,207 17,417 17,969 20,667 21,393 22,759 26,967
Prevalence 0.26% 0.31% 0.26% 0.37% 0.27% 0.20% 0.16% 0.14%
Foreign Positive 291 337 349 326 273 234 256 217
Total 46860 52,034 55,396 59,488 62,193 63,377 69,262 66,110
Prevalence 0.62% 0.65% 0.63% 0.55% 0.44% 0.37% 0.37% 0.33%
χ2 30.579 25.207 34.006 8.950 11.752 13.896 24.210 25.685
P value <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.003 0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Donation history First-time Positive 311 361 370 370 302 260 273 229
Total 55358 59,699 63,858 66,965 71,651 72,771 78,802 43,012
Prevalence 0.56% 0.60% 0.58% 0.55% 0.42% 0.36% 0.35% 0.53%
Repeat Positive 25 26 24 22 26 17 19 25
Total 8704 8631 9049 10,636 11,320 12,022 13,293 50,065
Prevalence 0.29% 0.30% 0.27% 0.21% 0.23% 0.14% 0.14% 0.05%
χ2 10.868 12.331 14.556 21.822 9.134 14.767 14.904 197.891
P value 0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.003 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Education level Lower Positive 233 288 308 295 248 207 218 191
Total 35061 38,983 42,131 43,670 44,792 45,103 47,924 43,447
Prevalence 0.80% 0.98% 1.00% 0.87% 0.65% 0.52% 0.45% 0.44%
Higher Positive 103 99 86 97 80 70 74 63
Total 28972 29,337 30,772 33,913 38,164 39,685 44,160 49,304
Prevalence 0.29% 0.25% 0.20% 0.22% 0.18% 0.16% 0.17% 0.13%
χ2 29.025 47.868 67.465 57.665 61.936 51.760 60.020 82.235
P value <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Age 18–29 Positive 82 102 101 93 64 74 66 65
Total 9124 14,208 19,309 22,431 25,174 30,674 36,741 36,381
Prevalence 0.90% 0.72% 0.52% 0.41% 0.25% 0.24% 0.18% 0.18%
30–39 Positive 138 147 137 132 107 83 82 65
Total 27513 28,234 27,840 28,718 29,815 28,374 28,997 29,751
Prevalence 0.50% 0.52% 0.49% 0.46% 0.36% 0.29% 0.28% 0.22%
40–49 Positive 100 118 128 139 122 89 95 90
Total 18126 17,193 17,159 17,842 18,898 17,652 18,444 18,914
Prevalence 0.55% 0.69% 0.75% 0.78% 0.65% 0.50% 0.52% 0.48%
50–60 Positive 16 20 28 28 35 31 49 34
Total 9299 8695 8599 8610 9084 8093 7913 7995
Prevalence 0.17% 0.23% 0.33% 0.33% 0.39% 0.38% 0.62% 0.43%
χ2 47.163 28.702 22.187 37.024 43.812 25.765 68.773 50.532
P value <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

Notes: The prevalence among different groups of blood donors= Positive number of this group/Total number of this group.