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. 2024 Oct 14;5(10):879–885. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.510.BJO-2024-0128

Table III.

Comparison of radiological data of healthy and osteoarthritis groups.

Variable Healthy group OA group p-value
WSD, n (%) 1 (0.4) 28 (7.9 ) < 0.001*
Mean MPTA° (SD) 87.0 (2.1) 87.3 (3.0) 0.277
Mean LDFA° (SD) 87.9 (1.8) 87.8 (2.6) 0.415
Mean mHKA° (SD) -1.3 (2.3) -3.8 (6.6) < 0.001
Mean aHKA° (SD) -0.9 (2.6) -0.5 (4.6) < 0.001
Mean JLO ° (SD) 174.9 (2.9) 175.1 (3.3) 0.429
*

Chi-squared test.

Independent-samples t-test.

aHKA, arithmetic hip-knee-ankle angle; JLO, joint line obliquity; LDFA, lateral distal femoral angle; mHKA, mechanical hip-knee-ankle angle; MPTA, medial proximal tibial angle; OA, osteoarthritis; WSD, windswept deformity.