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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 14.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Physiol. 2023 Mar 30;13(2):4409–4491. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c190043

Table 2 –

Comparison of affinities of mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), glucocorticoid receptor (GR), and estrogen receptor ß (ERß) for cognate ligands and other corticosteroids

Receptor Ligand Affinity
Mineralocorticoid Receptor (MR) Aldosterone 0.5–3 nM
Deoxycorticosterone (DOC) Similar to aldosterone in vitro; 2% of aldosterone in vivo
Cortisol ~0.5 nM
Dexamethasone ~0.7 nM
Progesterone High, but lower than corticosteroids
Estradiol Very poor
Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Aldosterone ~ 14 nM
Cortisol ~ 12 nM
Dexamethasone ~ 4nM
Estrogen Receptor ß (Erß) Estradiol 1nM for ERß1; 8nM for ERß2