Table 3. Factors associated with eligibility for obesity medication and bariatric surgery.
Eligibility for obesity medication | Eligibility for bariatric surgery | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Bivariable model | Multivariable model * | Bivariable model | Multivariable model * | |
PR (95% CI) | PR (95% CI) | PR (95% CI) | PR (95% CI) | |
Sex | ||||
Female (vs. male) | 1.39 (1.36 – 1.42) | 1.36 (1.33 – 1.40) | 2.31 (2.07 – 2.58) | 2.23 (1.99 – 2.49) |
Age (categories) | ||||
< 30 years | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
30 – 39 years | 1.85 (1.78 – 1.93) | 1.83 (1.76 – 1.90) | 2.15 (1.80 – 2.58) | 2.09 (1.74 – 2.50) |
40 – 49 years | 2.32 (2.23 – 2.42) | 2.28 (2.19 – 2.37) | 3.38 (2.85 – 4.01) | 3.25 (2.74 – 3.87) |
50 – 59 years | 2.58 (2.48 – 2.68) | 2.52 (2.42 – 2.63) | 4.23 (3.56 – 5.02) | 4.03 (3.37 – 4.82) |
60 – 69 years | 2.59 (2.48 – 2.70) | 2.56 (2.44 – 2.67) | 4.72 (3.95 – 5.65) | 4.57 (3.79 – 5.52) |
70+ years | 1.97 (1.87 – 2.07) | 2.10 (1.99 – 2.22) | 2.81 (2.29 – 3.46) | 2.83 (2.25 – 3.57) |
Education level | ||||
< 7 years | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
7 – 11 years | 1.02 (0.99 – 1.05) | 1.00 (0.97 – 1.03) | 1.04 (0.93 – 1.17) | 1.01 (0.89 – 1.14) |
12+ years | 0.96 (0.93 – 0.99) | 0.86 (0.83 – 0.89) | 0.93 (0.82 – 1.05) | 0.79 (0.69 – 0.91) |
Socioeconomic level | ||||
Very low | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Low | 1.16 (1.11 – 1.21) | 1.05 (0.99 – 1.11) | 1.04 (0.85 – 1.27) | 0.75 (0.59 – 0.97) |
Middle | 1.96 (1.88 – 2.05) | 1.47 (1.39 – 1.55) | 3.33 (2.81 – 3.94) | 1.68 (1.31 – 2.14) |
High | 2.16 (2.07 – 2.25) | 1.58 (1.49 – 1.67) | 3.91 (3.33 – 4.59) | 1.86 (1.46 – 2.39) |
Very high | 1.97 (1.89 – 2.05) | 1.62 (1.55 – 1.70) | 3.12 (2.66 – 3.66) | 2.11 (1.71 – 2.59) |
Geographic area | ||||
Rural (vs. urban) | 0.53 (0.52 – 0.55) | 0.73 (0.70 – 0.76) | 0.29 (0.26 – 0.32) | 0.52 (0.44 – 0.61) |
Study year | ||||
Per each additional year | 1.04 (1.03 – 1.05) | 1.03 (1.02 – 1.04) | 1.07 (1.05 – 1.09) | 1.08 (1.04 – 1.11) |
* Model adjusted for the listed variables (PR = prevalence ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence intervals).